General English name: Acitretin
Brand: Neotigason
Application: Severe psoriasis or other skin diseases
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Acitretin Drug Information
Medication Information: Acitretin is used to treat severe skin problems in which the surface of the skin is thick and scaly. Usually, as new skin cells grow, older cells die. If the cells in the outer layer of your skin proliferate faster than normal, old skin cells build up on the surface of your skin and can form a thick layer or scaly patches.
Acitretin is a retinoid drug, which is related to vitamin A. Our body uses vitamin A to maintain healthy skin. Acitretin promotes the more natural growth of your skin and thus controls diseases such as psoriasis. Acitretin is sometimes used alone for treatment, but in most cases, it is used in combination with other medications to help with skin conditions.
Contraindications to Acitretin
If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or if you are breast-feeding. In this case, you should not use acitretin.
Kidney patients should consult their physician before using acitretin
Pay attention to the expiration date of the medicine and do not take it if the medicine in your hand has expired.
Never give the medicine to anyone else, even if you have the same symptoms.
Do not take more than the dose prescribed by your doctor.
Check for drug interactions and be sure to tell your doctor what other medications you are taking.
Drug interaction with Acitretin
Drug interactions may alter drug performance and increase the risk of serious side effects. Make a list of all the medicines (including prescription / over-the-counter medicines and herbal products) you use and share them with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not change the dose of your medicine without consulting your doctor or stop taking the medicine.
Some medications that may interact with acitretin include methotrexate, St. John’s wort, tetracycline antibiotics, and vitamin A.
Tips to consider before taking acitretin
Some medications are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and some medications may be prescribed if additional treatment is needed; Therefore, it is best to let your doctor know the following before taking the medicine:
If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, or if you are breast-feeding. In this case, you should not use acitretin.
If you have kidney disease.
If your blood fat is high, including cholesterol.
If you have diabetes.
If you are currently taking certain medications. These medicines include all the medicines available, whether you are prescribed them or taking them without a doctor’s prescription, such as herbal medicines and complementary medicines.
If you have a history of an allergic reaction to a drug.
Possible side effects of acitretin
All medications can cause side effects; But many consumers also do not experience any side effects. In case of persistent side effects, the doctor should be informed:
Dry mouth, thirst, mouth pain, eye pain, blurred vision, decreased night vision, dry lips and skin, scaling of the skin, abdominal pain, feeling sick, diarrhea, joint and muscle pain, headache, dryness or irritation of the nose Bleeding from the nose, weak nails, swelling of the feet and ankles, mood swings, hair loss and changes in hair texture
How to store acitretin
Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
Keep the medicine in a cool, dry place away from heat and direct sunlight.