If your loved ones are experiencing forgetfulness, personality changes, anger, anxiety and depression after a stroke, read on. Do stroke patients have personality changes? Our doctors answered yes to the above question.
Strokes can cause personality changes and mood disorders. The type of changes depends on where the brain is damaged during the stroke. Decreased attention, forgetfulness, mood swings, crying and laughing out loud, depression or anxiety can occur after a stroke.
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Personality changes after stroke
Most stroke survivors will usually have some kind of behavioral or personality change with them. There is a simple reason for these changes. The brain is the organ responsible for understanding feelings, remembering, and so on, so it is not unexpected that following the injury of certain parts of the brain during a stroke, personal behavior, feelings and personality changes
The person may become forgetful or irritable, and may be unaware of the after-care requirements of a heart attack.
- Anger:
Following brain damage, inhibitory signals on anger management centers may be disturbed, so anger and aggression are among the changes that occur following a stroke.
Doctors say anger and aggression are common symptoms seen in stroke survivors.
- Neglect:
During this complication, the person becomes oblivious to things that are on one side of his body. This disorder often occurs in strokes that have damaged the right half of the brain, and therefore the person doesn’t care about everything in the left half.
Example:
The person does not touch the food contents of a half plate at all because he does not notice that half
Does not read the words in a half page at all
Driving will be very catastrophic for these people
To improve this situation, the cooperation and support of the family is very necessary. You, as the relatives of the person who has this condition, should help him and encourage him to pay more and more attention to the other side, constantly pointing him to the desired position. And encourage his attention every time
- Impulsiveness:
This complication is usually seen in strokes in which the right hemisphere of the brain or the frontal lobe is damaged.
In this problem, the person is not able to understand the result of the action he is doing and cannot think about the usual consequences.
Consider a number of other emotional and personality changes following a stroke
- Depression:
The most common personality, mood and emotional change after a stroke is depression.
Thirty to sixty percent of people develop depression after a stroke. After overcoming the risk of stroke, a person can experience mild to severe symptoms of depression during recovery and rehabilitation.
Diagnosis of post-stroke depression (PSD) is very important, this complication must be diagnosed and treated.
Failure to treat PSD prolongs the rehabilitation period.
Psd symptoms
The signs and symptoms of post-stroke depression are both varied and variable. Over time, it is the relative’s job to pay attention to the following symptoms in a person with stroke and depression.
Low energy
Fatigue
Reduce the speed and slowness of behaviors and reactions:
- Persistent grief
- Feeling empty and unimportant
- Anxiety
- Lack of proper response to emotional stimuli
- Being hopeless
- sleep disorders
- Decreased motivation
- Feelings of guilt and worthlessness
- Appetite changes
- Constantly talking about death
- Suicidal idea
If you see more than five of the above symptoms in a person for more than two weeks, be sure to inform your doctor.
- Anxiety:
Stroke can be a set of problems that cause anxiety and stress, for example, a person may be worried about work and income, or may be concerned about the development of problems with balance, speech and ….
Depression and anxiety are sometimes associated with each other and it is definitely necessary to treat them properly.
- Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA):
Sometimes a person experiences an unusual and exaggerated feeling of emotion, may start laughing involuntarily or his laughter immediately turns into intense crying. Changes are usually associated with strange and unreasonable cries; Emotional instability is called pseudobulbar Affect, which is usually accompanied by strange and unreasonable cries.
In this behavioral change, after the stroke, the parts of the brain that were responsible for controlling emotion are damaged. You cannot stop a person by encouraging him to stop crying or laughing
Tell them how they would like to receive help and feedback from you on these special occasions. Some people would like the audience to stay in touch without reacting.
Be sure to tell your doctor about your emotional instability and seek help from your doctor and treatment team. Most emotional instabilities will improve over time.
Are behavioral and personality changes lasting after a stroke?
Most of these changes will not be permanent. For example, post-stroke depression or PSD can be treated, and often, a person will recover with the help of medication, a doctor, and a support and rehabilitation team
In people with impulsiveness or people with inappropriate behaviors, behavioral interventions will be very helpful. Talk to the person regularly and remind them that he or she may make inappropriate and hurtful movements. Put a guard around his bed and chair to reduce the risk of falling and abnormal movements or injury. Staying in bed does not help. Try to get involved and stay active in social relationships with the support of specialist and support groups. These partnerships have the greatest impact on a person’s well-being. Relationships and interactions keep the mind active and powerful